Malinke

  • Pre-Entry
  • Pre-Evangelism
  • Evangelism
  • Discipleship
  • Phase-Out
  • Completed

About the People

Approximately 3.5 million strong, the Malinke have spread across much of West Africa. There are populations of Malinke in Guinea, Senegal, and other countries, including Mali. Almost 100 percent of the Malinke people are of the Muslim faith. Kangaba, Mali, is a very significant place to the Malinke people. In the 1200s, a great king known as Sundiata Keita (the original Lion King) raised the Malian empire to greatness. Sundiata Keita made Kangaba his capital and built a sacred hut there that still stands today. Kangaba was known as the seat of the Malian empire’s spiritual power.

Imagine living your life in fear of the evil eye and other spiritual forces. Imagine living in a country twice the size of Texas, but with only three Seventh-Day Adventist churches. Imagine living your whole life in such spiritual darkness that you never hear the name of Jesus spoken. Such is the lot of the Malinke of Mali.

About the Project

Since 1996, there has been an Adventist Frontier Mission project located in Kangaba, Mali. Phillip and Naomi Polley, with their children, spent 12 years nurturing relationships among the Malinke. Homer and Debbie Curry, with their family, also spent some years in Kangaba. The efforts of these families bore fruit. For a time, there was a small company of believers worshiping every Sabbath in Kangaba. Although both families returned to the States in 2007, they left behind many valuable resources, including a complete set of Bible studies produced in Bambara, the local language, and audio Bible stories recorded in Bambara and French. Neil and Holly Lovitt also served on this project from 2008-2016. Now the Tooray family, just finishing up their training, will continue the work in Kangaba.

People-Group Facts

  • Population: 3.5 million
  • Language: Malinke
  • Religion: Islam

Frontier Stories

Adventist Radio Kangaba

Kangaba, meaning miracle, is a stronghold of fetishism in the Mande Empire and where God led us to build our radio station. In anthropology, fetishism is the veneration of objects believed to hold supernatural powers or spiritual significance. Although often misunderstood or misrepresented, fetish practices remain an essential part of many traditional societies, shaping their spiritual and social frameworks.

In Kangaba, fetishism is more than a religious practice; it is woven into the community’s identity and daily existence. At the same time, Adventist beliefs focus on faith in Jesus Christ and the guidance of the Bible rather than the power of objects. For Adventists, spiritual strength and hope are found in a personal relationship with God. This contrast highlights both the importance of local traditions and the heart of our mission: to share the distinct hope and message of Christianity, gently inviting others to discover a new way to experience faith.

Kangaba is home to numerous clans, each with distinct sacred fetish objects. These artifacts—stones, wood carvings or animal bones—are regarded as repositories of spirits that protect clans and promote prosperity. Rituals are conducted every seven years, with people from across West Africa coming to observe this special ceremony, appease the spirits and seek blessings.

The villagers’ relationship with their fetishes is both personal and collective, which is why they are difficult to penetrate. Individuals may keep small objects at home for protection or luck, while larger fetishes are placed in public shrines and receive collective attention during festivals and ceremonies. These occasions feature drumming, dancing and chanting, creating an atmosphere of reverence and unity.

Belief in the power of fetishes shapes many aspects of life, from healing practices to marriage, conflict resolution, naming ceremonies and agricultural cycles. The fetish priest and elders pass down stories and rituals to younger generations, ensuring the continuity of their way of life. While outsiders may view these practices with skepticism, for the villagers, fetishism is a source of strength and identity, bonding the community. It is what holds them together, a reminder that ancient beliefs still hold meaning in the modern world.
The practice of fetishism in Kangaba illustrates the enduring power of spiritual traditions to shape collective values and social bonds. By honoring and nurturing their fetishes, the villagers preserve their traditions and maintain a vital link to their ancestors and heritage.

Yet amid this stronghold of fetishism, Mali’s first Adventist Radio station was inaugurated. The construction of this radio station was marked by hostility and spiritual battles. Acquiring and filing legal documents for the radio station were met with regular protests from the government and local entities. We sometimes faced physical attacks, insults and death threats, but we refused to give in. We pressed forward, fueled by the belief that perseverance and endurance would carry us farther than strength alone.

The radio station has reached more than 300,000 regular listeners in Kangaba and surrounding villages. Community members have started attending prayer groups and seeking counsel from our team. Even some former opponents have shared testimonies about how the broadcasts have changed their perspective. Local families have reported renewed hope and unity, and we have witnessed collaborative efforts between Adventist members and villagers to support families in need. These outcomes show that our mission is truly making a tangible difference.

Today, the Adventist radio station offers listeners a unique source of inspiration and comfort, delivering uplifting messages and spiritual guidance throughout the day, including music, sermons, health messages, family life and prayer broadcasts, and dramatized Bible stories developed a decade ago by former missionaries serving on the Malinke Project. The station is regarded as offering a fresh platform for news, entertainment and local culture. The broadcasts help deepen faith, strengthen values and remind individuals of the blessings in their lives. Many people find solace in tuning in, knowing they are part of a larger fellowship dedicated to supporting one another and sharing the joys of their faith journey, even commenting that the radio station has brought light to the district and has given them a sense of pride. One listener shared, “When I listen to your station, I feel peace in my home. The words give me hope and encourage my family to come together and pray.”

Our adversaries, whose rivalry had grown so strong over time, were forced by circumstances to listen to our broadcast. Through mutual respect and understanding, their animosity faded, and they became our trusted confidants, proving that even the deepest rivalry can transform into a lasting friendship.

Ultimately, this story truly highlights how perseverance and endurance help shape our character. Even when the journey feels long, every step forward is a small victory worth celebrating. Remember, God will make a way even when there seems to be no way. We kindly ask for your prayers, and if this story touches your heart, we would be grateful for your donation to our project, which will help us plant a church among the Malinke people group. Your support in this mission allows us to share hope with many more people. Thank you for standing with us in faith and service.

By: George Tooray
August 01 2026, 10:17 am | Comments 0

Youssouf the Motor Mechanic

Youssouf and I committed to pursuing understanding together, ending our exchange with determined hope for deeper insight.

By: Mr. Mama Dembele
June 01 2026, 3:10 pm | Comments 0

Community Cleaning: Small Actions, Big Impact

Community cleaning is a simple way to quickly improve a neighborhood: build pride, reduce pollution, promote good health, help neighbors feel connected and show that shared spaces matter.

By: Anne Constantine Dubenu, medical missionary WITH George Tooray, Malinke Project
April 01 2026, 8:24 am | Comments 0

Sacred Occasions

It struck me that grief is not a battle to be won, but a journey to be navigated…

By: George Tooray
November 04 2025, 1:35 pm | Comments 0

A Marabout’s Daughter

Our home was not perfect; we had our struggles. However, God used our presence in that little coal-mining town to be a beacon of hope to our neighbors.

By: George & Theresa Tooray
September 01 2025, 9:37 am | Comments 0

How and Why Did She Die?

As a Christian missionary, I long for the people here to know the One who is the Resurrection and the Life (John 11:25), the One who longs to deliver them from the fear of death (Hebrews 2:14-15) and holds the keys of death (Revelation 1:18).

By: Seth Miller
April 01 2025, 9:03 am | Comments 0

Farmland Loss

Please pray for the farmers and all the people of Mali, especially so they may know Jesus as their Lord and Savior.

By: George Tooray
March 01 2025, 9:35 am | Comments 0

Wide Impact 2025

We earnestly solicit your prayers for this vital outreach.

By: Seth Miller
March 01 2025, 9:33 am | Comments 0

Rainy Season

The government of Mali declared a national disaster following floods that claimed 54 lives and left 72,000 displaced.

By: George Tooray
January 01 2025, 3:22 pm | Comments 0

Peanut Butter, an Answer to Prayer!

Beyond the employment provided through this ministry, beyond the medical missionary work it is to fund, the goal is for souls—people here in Mali—to come to a saving knowledge of Jesus and His incredible love.

By: Seth Miller
January 01 2025, 3:17 pm | Comments 0

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